Sodium Chloride

Sodium Chloride


Inorganic Chemical Compound
Sodium Chloride, commonly known as common salt, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaCl. It appears as a white, crystalline solid and is odorless with a characteristic salty taste.


Sodium chloride is widely used in food processing, chemical manufacturing, water treatment, pharmaceuticals, and de-icing applications. It is valued for its stability, purity, and essential role in various industrial processes.


Physical & Chemical Properties

Formula

NaCl

Concentration

≥ 98% – 99%

Appearance

White crystalline

pH

-

Sodium Chloride

Product Specifications
Specifications Range
Appearance White crystalline powder or granules
Assay (NaCl) 97.0 % min
Moisture 0.5 % max
Insoluble Matter 0.1 % max
Specifications Range
Appearance White free-flowing crystals
Assay (NaCl) 99.0 % min
Moisture 0.3 % max
Iodine (if applicable) As per requirement
Specifications Range
Appearance White crystalline powder
Assay (NaCl) 99.5 % min
pH (5% Solution) 6.5 – 7.5
Heavy Metals (as Pb) 10 ppm max
Loss on Drying 0.5 % max

Sodium Chloride

Sodium Chloride Applications

Food Industry

Sodium chloride is widely used as a seasoning, preservative, and flavor enhancer in food processing and preservation.

Textile Industry

It is used in textile dyeing and finishing processes to improve dye absorption and fixation.

Chemical Industry

It serves as a basic raw material for the manufacture of chlorine, caustic soda, and soda ash.

De-Icing & Road Safety

Sodium chloride is commonly applied for de-icing roads and highways during winter conditions.

Water Treatment

Used in water softening and treatment processes to remove hardness-causing minerals.

Agriculture

Used in animal feed formulations and mineral supplements to support livestock nutrition.

Pharmaceutical Industry

Sodium chloride is used in medical solutions, saline preparations, and pharmaceutical formulations.

Oil & Gas Industry

Applied in drilling fluids and well-completion operations to control pressure and stabilize formations.